问题：
[名词解释题]Shutdown price（or point，or rule） 停业价格（或停业点、停业原则）
参考答案：
在厂商理论中，市场价格恰恰可以弥补平均可变成本且无多余的点就是停业点。这时，企业每期的损失恰好等于它的固定成本，与停业关门的后果一样。
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